Starting with the same initial conditions, an ideal gas expands from volume V 1 to V 2 in three different…

Starting with the same initial conditions, an ideal gas expands from volume V1 to V2 in three different ways. The work done by the gas is W1 if the process is purely isothermal, W2, if the process is purely adiabatic and W3 if the process is purely isobaric. Then, choose the correct option
  1. W2<W1<W3
  2. W1<W2<W3
  3. W2<W3<W1
  4. W3<W1<W2

Solution

As we know, in isobaric process pressure remains constant and magnitude of slope of adiabatic curve will be more than the isothermal curve at the common point, therefore diagram for process will be as given below.

Also, W= area under P-V curve.

Hence,

 W2<W1<W3

Asked in: JEE Main 2022 (29 Jun Shift 2)

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