Slope of a line passing through P ( 2 ,   3 ) and intersecting the line x + y = 7 at a distance of 4…

Slope of a line passing through P(2, 3) and intersecting the line x+y=7 at a distance of 4 units from P, is
  1. 7-17+1
  2. 171+7
  3. 5-15+1
  4. 151+5

Solution

Given, the point P2, 3 on the line x+y=7.

Let, the point of intersection of the two lines be Q

Then, Q can be taken as Q(α, 7-α)

Given, PQ=4 units and the distance between the points x1, y1 & x2, y2 is x1-x22+y1-y22

(α-2)2+7-α-32=4

(α-2)2+4-α2=4

(α-2)2+4-α2=42

α2-4α+4+16-8α+α2=16

2α2-12α+4=0

α2-6α+2=0

α=--6±-62-4×1×22×2

α=6±36-84

α=6±274

α=3±7

The slope of a line joining the points x1, y1 & x2, y2 is y2-y1x2-x1.

If we take  α=3-7, then Q3-7, 4+7

And, the slope of PQ=m=4+7-33-7-2=1+71-7

If we take α=3+7, then Q3+7, 4-7

And, the slope of PQ=m=4-7-33+7-2=1-71+7.

Asked in: JEE Main 2019 (09 Apr Shift 1)

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