Ratio of longest wavelength corresponding to Lyman and Balmer series in hydrogen spectrum is

Ratio of longest wavelength corresponding to Lyman and Balmer series in hydrogen spectrum is
  1. $\frac {7}{29}$
  2. $\frac {9}{31}$
  3. $\frac {5}{27}$
  4. $\frac {3}{23}$

Solution

Wavelength for Lyman series is, $\frac{1}{\lambda}=\mathrm{R}\left[\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}^2}\right]$ For the longest wavelength, $\lambda=\lambda_{\max }$ and $\mathrm{n}=2$ $\frac{1}{\lambda_{\max (\mathrm{L})}}=\mathrm{R}\left[\frac{1}{1^2}-\frac{1}{2^2}\right]=\frac{3}{4}$ Wavelength for Balmer series is, $\frac{1}{\lambda}=\mathrm{R}\left[\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{\mathrm{n}^2}\right]$ For the longest wavelength, $\mathrm{n}=3$ $\begin{aligned} & \frac{1}{\lambda_{\max (B)}}=\mathrm{R}\left[\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}\right]=\frac{5}{36} \\ & \frac{\lambda_{\max (\mathrm{L})}}{\lambda_{\max (\mathrm{B})}}=\frac{4}{3} \times \frac{5}{36}=\frac{5}{27} \end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (14 May Shift 2)

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