Primary, secondary and tertiary amines can be separated using:
- Para-Toluene sulphonyl chloride
- Chloroform and
- Benzene sulphonic acid
- Acetyl amide
Solution
Primary amines react with Para-toluene sulphonyl chloride to form a precipitate that is soluble in .
Secondary amines reacts with Para-toluene sulphonyl chloride to give a precipitate that is insoluble in .
Tertiary amines do not react with Para-toluene sulphonyl chloride.
Asked in: JEE Main 2021 (17 Mar Shift 2)