Pressure inside two soap bubbles is $1.01 \mathrm{~atm}$ and $1.03 \mathrm{~atm}$. The ratio between their…

Pressure inside two soap bubbles is $1.01 \mathrm{~atm}$ and $1.03 \mathrm{~atm}$. The ratio between their volumes is (Pressure outside the soap bubble is $1 \mathrm{~atm}$ )
  1. 9:1
  2. 27:1
  3. 81:1
  4. 3:1

Solution

Excess pressure inside a soap bubble is given by $\Delta \mathrm{P}=\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{i}}-\mathrm{P}_0=\frac{4 \mathrm{~T}}{\mathrm{r}}$ $\begin{aligned} & \Delta \mathrm{P}_1=1.01 \mathrm{~atm}-1 \mathrm{~atm}=0.01 \mathrm{~atm} \\ & \Delta \mathrm{P}_2=1.03 \mathrm{~atm}-1 \mathrm{~atm}=0.03 \mathrm{~atm}\end{aligned}$ $\begin{aligned} & \therefore \frac{\Delta \mathrm{P}_1}{\Delta \mathrm{P}_2}=\frac{\mathrm{r}_2}{\mathrm{r}_1} \\ & \frac{0.03}{0.01}=3=\frac{\mathrm{r}_2}{\mathrm{r}_1} \\ & \frac{\mathrm{V}_2}{\mathrm{~V}_1}=\left(\frac{\mathrm{r}_2}{\mathrm{r}_1}\right)^3=(3)^3=27\end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2021 (24 Sep Shift 2)

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