Point $(-1,2)$ is changed to $(\mathrm{a}, \mathrm{b})$ when the origin is shifted to the point $(2,-1)$ by…

Point $(-1,2)$ is changed to $(\mathrm{a}, \mathrm{b})$ when the origin is shifted to the point $(2,-1)$ by translation of axes, Point $(a, b)$ is changed to $(c, d)$ when the axes are rotated through an angle of $45^{\circ}$ about the new origin. $(c, d)$ is changed to ( $e$, $f)$ when $(c, d)$ is reflected through $y=x$. Then $(e, f)=$
  1. $(-3,3)$
  2. $(0,3 \sqrt{2})$
  3. $(3 \sqrt{2}, 0)$
  4. $(1,2)$

Solution

Since, after translation So, $a=-1-2=-3, b=2-(-1)=3 \Rightarrow(a, b)=(-3,3)$ Since, $\theta=45^{\circ}$ $\Rightarrow c=-3 \cos \left(45^{\circ}\right)+3 \sin \left(45^{\circ}\right)=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}=0$ and $d=-(-3) \sin \left(45^{\circ}\right)+3 \cos \left(45^{\circ}\right)=\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}=3 \sqrt{2}$ So, $(c, d)=(0,3 \sqrt{2})$ Now, reflection of point $(0,3 \sqrt{2})$ about $y=x$ is $(e, f)=(3 \sqrt{2}, 0)$.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (19 May Shift 2)

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