One mole crystal of a metal halide of the type MX with molecular weight 119 g having face centered cubic…

One mole crystal of a metal halide of the type MX with molecular weight 119g having face centered cubic structure with unit cell length 6.58 was recrystallized. The density of the recrystallized crystal was found to be 2.44gcm-3. The type of defect introduced during the recrystalization may be
  1. additional M+ and X- ions at interstitial sites
  2. Schottky defect
  3. F-centre
  4. Frenkel defect

Solution

Calculated density d=Z×moler massNa×volume=2.78 gcm-3
Is greater then actual density 2.44 gcm-3 therefore density decreases and defect is Schottky defect

Asked in: MHT CET Full Test 7

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