On producing the waves of frequency \(1000 \mathrm{~Hz}\) in a Kundt's tube, the total distance between 6…

On producing the waves of frequency \(1000 \mathrm{~Hz}\) in a Kundt's tube, the total distance between 6 successive nodes is \(85 \mathrm{~cm}\). Then, the speed of sound in the gas filled in the tube is
  1. \(330 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\)
  2. \(340 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\)
  3. \(350 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\)
  4. \(300 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\)

Solution

Frequency, \(f=1000 \mathrm{~Hz}\) Total distance between 6 successive nodes \(d=85 \mathrm{~cm}=0.85 \mathrm{~m}\) Since, distance between 6 successive nodes is equivalent to \(2 \lambda+\frac{\lambda}{2}=\frac{5 \lambda}{2}\)
\(\therefore \quad d=\frac{5 \lambda}{2}=0.85 \Rightarrow \lambda=\frac{0.85 \times 2}{5}=0.34 \mathrm{~m}\) \(\therefore\) Speed of sound in tube, \(v=f \lambda=1000 \times 0.34=340 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\)

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (17 Sep Shift 1)

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