$300 \mathrm{~J}$ of work is done in sliding a $2 \mathrm{~kg}$ block up an inclined plane of height 10…

$300 \mathrm{~J}$ of work is done in sliding a $2 \mathrm{~kg}$ block up an inclined plane of height 10 $\mathrm{m}$. Taking $g=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2$, work done against friction is:
  1. $1000 \mathrm{~J}$
  2. $200 \mathrm{~J}$
  3. $100 \mathrm{~J}$
  4. zero

Solution

Potential energy $\begin{aligned} & =2 \times 10 \times 10 \\ & =200 \mathrm{~J} \end{aligned}$ and work done $=300 \mathrm{~J}$ $\therefore$ Work done against friction $=300-200=100 \mathrm{~J} .$

Asked in: NEET 2006

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