Observe the following species $\mathrm{AlCl}_3, \mathrm{NH}_3, \mathrm{H}^{+}, \mathrm{Co}^{3+},-\mathrm{OH}…
Observe the following species
$\mathrm{AlCl}_3, \mathrm{NH}_3, \mathrm{H}^{+}, \mathrm{Co}^{3+},-\mathrm{OH}, \mathrm{H}^{-} \mathrm{Mg}^{2+}, \mathrm{BF}_3, \mathrm{Cl}^{-}$
How many Lewis bases are present in the above list?
2
5
4
3
Solution
Lewis bases (electron rich) $=\mathrm{NH}_3, \mathrm{OH}^{-}, \mathrm{H}^{-}, \mathrm{Cl}^{-}$
Lewis acids (electron deficient) $=\mathrm{AlCl}_3, \mathrm{H}^{+}, \mathrm{Co}^{3+}, \mathrm{Mg}^{2+}$, $\mathrm{BF}_3$