Observe the following equilibrium at $\mathrm{T}(\mathrm{K})$…

Observe the following equilibrium at $\mathrm{T}(\mathrm{K})$ $\mathrm{H}_2(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{I}_2(\mathrm{~g}) ightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{HI}(\mathrm{g})$ Which one of the following does not disturb the above equilibrium?
  1. Addition of $\mathrm{H}_2$ (g)
  2. Removal of $\mathrm{HI}(\mathrm{g})$
  3. Addition of $\mathrm{I}_2(\mathrm{~g})$
  4. Addition of $\mathrm{He}(\mathrm{g})$

Solution

Addition of $\mathrm{He}$ gas (inert gas) at constant pressure or volume will not have any effect on the equilibrium of the given reaction as a change of pressure will not affect the number of gaseous moles that are equal on reactant and product side. ^

Asked in: JEE-TOPICTESTS-CHEMISTRY

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