Maximum number of electrons in a subshell with $l=3$ and $n=4$ is

Maximum number of electrons in a subshell with $l=3$ and $n=4$ is
  1. 14
  2. 16
  3. 10
  4. 12

Solution

$n$ represents the main energy level and $l$ represents the subshell. If $n=4$ and $l=3$, the subshell is $4 f$. In $f$ subshell, there are 7 orbitals and each orbital can accommodate a maximum of two electrons, so, maximum number of electrons in 4 $\begin{aligned} 4 f \text { subshell } & =7 \times 2 \\ & =14 \end{aligned}$

Asked in: NEET 2012 (Screening)

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