Match the following species with the correct number of electrons present in them: Species Number of…

Match the following species with the correct number of electrons present in them:

Species Number of Electrons
 (iBe2+ (a) 0
 (iiH+ (b) 10
 (iiiNa+ (c) 2
 (ivMg+ (d) 11
  (e) 4

 

  1. (i-d),(i i-c),(i i-b),(i v-a)
  2. (i-a),(i i-b),(i i i-c),(i v-d)
  3. (i-e),(i i-d),(i i-a),(i v-c)
  4. (i-c),(i i-a),(i i i-b),(i v-d)

Solution

We know that the number of electrons is equal to the atomic number of element in neutral state.

Atomic number of beryllium is 4 but Be2+ can be formed by losing the two electrons so remaining electrons in Be2+ will be 4-2 = 2.

Similarly, the number of electrons in H+ is 1-1=0.

Similarly, the number of electrons in Na+ is 11-1=10.

Similarly, the number of electrons in Mg+ is 12-1=11.

Hence, the correct match will be (i-c), (ii-a), (iii-b), (iv-d).

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2021 (20 Aug Shift 1)

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