Let the line \(x+y=1\) meet the circle \(x^2+y^2=4\) at the points A and B . If the line perpendicular to…

Let the line \(x+y=1\) meet the circle \(x^2+y^2=4\) at the points A and B . If the line perpendicular to \(A B\) and passing through the mid point of the chord \(A B\) intersects the circle at \(C\) and \(D\), then the area of the quadrilateral ADBC is equal to :
  1. \(\sqrt{14}\)
  2. \(3 \sqrt{7}\)
  3. \(2 \sqrt{14}\)
  4. \(5 \sqrt{7}\)

Solution


By solving $\mathrm{x}=\mathrm{y}$ with circle We get
$\begin{aligned}
& \mathrm{C}(\sqrt{2}, \sqrt{2}) \\ & \mathrm{D}(-\sqrt{2},-\sqrt{2})
\end{aligned}$
By solving $\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y}=1$ with circle $x^2+y^2=4$
we set
$\begin{aligned}
& \mathrm{A}\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{7}}{2}, \frac{1-\sqrt{7}}{2}\right) \\ & \& \mathrm{~B}\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{7}}{2}, \frac{1+\sqrt{7}}{2}\right)
\end{aligned}$
$\therefore$ Area of Quadrilateral ACBD
$=2 \times \text { Area of } \triangle \mathrm{BCD}$
$\begin{aligned} & =2 \times \frac{1}{2}\left|\begin{array}{ccc}\sqrt{2} & \sqrt{2} & 1 \\ \frac{1-\sqrt{7}}{2} & \frac{1+\sqrt{7}}{2} & 1 \\ -\sqrt{2} & -\sqrt{2} & 1\end{array}\right| \\ & =2 \sqrt{14}\end{aligned}$

Asked in: JEE Main 2025 (29 Jan Shift 1)

Practice more Circle questions on Aicharya