Let the curve $x^2+2 y^2=2$ intersect the line $x+y=1$ at two points $\mathrm{P}$ and $\mathrm{Q}$ and…

Let the curve $x^2+2 y^2=2$ intersect the line $x+y=1$ at two points $\mathrm{P}$ and $\mathrm{Q}$ and $\mathrm{O}$ be the origin. If $\theta$ is the acute angle between the lines $\mathrm{OP}$ and $\mathrm{OQ}$, then $\tan \theta=$
  1. $\frac{1}{4}$
  2. $4$
  3. $\sqrt{3}$
  4. $\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$

Solution

Given the curve $x^2+2 y^2=2 \& x+y=1$ $\begin{aligned} & x^2+2 y^2=2 \Rightarrow x^2+2 y^2=2(1)^2 \\ & \Rightarrow x^2+2 y^2=2(x+y)^2 \\ & \Rightarrow x^2+2 y^2=2 x^2+2 y^2+4 x y \Rightarrow x^2+4 x y=0 \end{aligned}$ Now, $\tan \theta=\left|\frac{2 \sqrt{h^2-a b}}{a+b}\right|=\left|\frac{2 \sqrt{2^2-0}}{1+0}\right|=4 \Rightarrow \tan \theta=4$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (16 May Shift 2)

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