Let the circle $S \equiv x^2+y^2+2 g x+2 f y+c=0$ cut the circles $x^2+y^2-2 x+2 y-2=0$ and $x^2+y^2+4 x-6…

Let the circle $S \equiv x^2+y^2+2 g x+2 f y+c=0$ cut the circles $x^2+y^2-2 x+2 y-2=0$ and $x^2+y^2+4 x-6 y+9=0$ orthogonally. If the centre of the circle $S=0$ lies on the line $2 \mathrm{x}+3 \mathrm{y}-2=0$, then $2 \mathrm{~g}+\mathrm{f}=$
  1. $\mathrm{c}$
  2. $c+f$
  3. $2 \mathrm{~g}-\mathrm{c}$
  4. $c-f$

Solution

In circle $S=x^2+y^2+2 g x+2 f y+c=0...(1)$ centre $=(-g,-f), g_{\hat{i}}=g, f_1=f, c_1=c$ In circle $x^2+y^2-2 x+2 y-2=0...(2)$ $ g_2=-1, f_2=1, c_2=-2 $ In circle $x^2+y^2+4 x-6 y+9=0...(3)$ $ g_3=2, f_3=-3, c_3=9 $ Since eq (1) \& (2) are orthogonal hence $ \begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow 2 g_1 g_2+2 f_1 f_2=c_1+c_2 \\ & \Rightarrow-2 g+2 f=c-2...(4) \end{aligned} $ Since eq (1) \& (3) are also orthogonal Hence $4 g-6 f=c+9...(5)$ Since center $(-g,-f)$ lies on $2 x+3 y-2=0$ Hence $ \Rightarrow-2 g-3 f-2=0 $ Solving eq (4), (5) and (6), we get $ g=\frac{1}{2}, f=-1, c=-1 $ Therefore $2 g+f=0=c-f$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (15 May Shift 1)

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