Let S = 1,2 , 3 , … . 9 . For k = 1,2 , … 5 , let N k be the number of subsets of S , each…

Let S=1,2,3,.9. For k=1,2,5, let Nk be the number of subsets of S, each containing five elements out of which exactly k are odd. Then N1+N2+N3+N4+N5=
  1. 125
  2. 252
  3. 210
  4. 126

Solution

N1+N2+N3+N4+N5= Total ways – {when no odd}

Total ways =9C5

Number of ways when no odd, is zero     ( only available even are 2, 4, 6, 8)

 9C5-zero=126

Asked in: JEE Advanced 2017 (Paper 2)

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