Let L 1 (respectively L 2 ) be the line passing through 2 i ^ - k ^ (respectively 2 i ^ + j ^ - 3 k ^ ) and…

Let L1 (respectively L2 ) be the line passing through 2i^-k^ (respectively 2i^+j^-3k^) and parallel to 3i^-j^+2k^ (respectively i^-2j^+k^). Then the shortest distance between the lines L1 and L2 is equal to
  1. 1035
  2. 835
  3. 1135
  4. 935

Solution

Given that line L1 passes through 2i^-k^ and parallel to 3i^-j^+2k^

and line L2 passes through 2i^+j^-3k^ and parallel to i^-2j^+k^.

Then, a1=2i^-k^b1=3i^-j^+2k^ and a2=2i^+j^-3k^b2=i^-2j^+k^

Shortest distance between lines is given by, d=b1×b2·a2-a1b1×b2.

Now, b1×b2=i^j^k^3-121-21=3i^-j^-5k^

b1×b2=32+-12+-52=35

And, a2-a1=j^-2k^

Putting these values, we get d=3i^-j^-5k^·j^-2k^35=-1+1035=935

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2021 (19 Aug Shift 2)

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