Let $f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{l}|x|,-\infty < x < 2 \\ |2 x-4|, 2 \leq x \leq 20\end{array}\right.$ $x=a$…

Let $f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{l}|x|,-\infty < x < 2 \\ |2 x-4|, 2 \leq x \leq 20\end{array}\right.$ $x=a$ is a point where $f(x)$ is continuous but not differentiable and $x=b$ is a point where $f(x)$ is not differentiable $(a \neq b)$. Then, $a+b=$
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. -2
  4. 0

Solution

$\begin{aligned}|x|=\left\{\begin{array}{cc}-x, & \text { if } x < 0 \\ x, & \text { if } x \geq 0\end{array}\right\} \\ \text { and }|2 x-4|=\left\{\begin{array}{cc}2 x-4, & \text { if } x \geq 2 \\ -(2 x-4), & \text { if } x < 2\end{array}\right.\end{aligned}$ $ f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ccc} -x & , & -\infty < x < 0 \\ x & , & 0 \leq x < 2 \\ 2 x-4 & , & 2 \leq x \leq 20 \end{array}\right. $ At $x=0$ $ \begin{aligned} & \text { LHL }=\lim _{\text {RHL }}={ }^x \lim _{x \rightarrow 0^{-}} f(x)=0 \\ & f(0)=0 \end{aligned} $ $f(x)$ is continuous at $x=0$ At $x=2$ $ \begin{aligned} & \text { LHL }=\lim _{x \rightarrow 2^{-}} f(x)=2 \\ & \text { RHL }=\lim _{x \rightarrow 2^{+}} f(x)=0 \end{aligned} $ $f(x)$ is not continuous at $x=2$ $ f^{\prime}(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{cc} -1, & -\infty < x < 0 \\ 1, & 0 \leq x < 2 \\ 2, & 2 \leq x \leq 20 \end{array}\right. $ The function is not differentiable at both the points $x=0$ and $x=2$. Here, $a=0$ and $b=2$ $ \begin{array}{rlrl} & \therefore & a+b & =0+2 \\ \therefore & a+b & =2 \end{array} $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2022 (06 Jul Shift 2)

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