Mathematics › Trigonometric Equations › Solving Trigonometric Equation
Let $S=\left\{\sin ^2 2 \theta:\left(\sin ^4 \theta+\cos ^4 \theta\right) x^2+(\sin 2 \theta) x+\left(\sin…
Let $S=\left\{\sin ^2 2 \theta:\left(\sin ^4 \theta+\cos ^4 \theta\right) x^2+(\sin 2 \theta) x+\left(\sin ^6 \theta+\cos ^6 \theta\right)=0\right.$ has real roots $\}$. If $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be the smallest and largest elements of the set $S$, respectively, then $3\left((\alpha-2)^2+(\beta-1)^2\right)$ equals _________
Solution
$\begin{aligned} & D=(\sin 2 \theta)^2-4\left(1-\frac{\sin ^2 2 \theta}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{3}{4} \sin ^2 2 \theta\right) \\ & =(\sin 2 \theta)^2-4\left(1-\frac{5}{4} \sin ^2 2 \theta+\frac{3}{8} \sin ^4 2 \theta\right) \\ & D=-\frac{3}{2} \sin ^4 2 \theta+6 \sin ^2 2 \theta-4>0 \\ & 3 \sin ^4 2 \theta-12 \sin ^2 2 \theta+8 < 0 \\ & \sin ^2 2 \theta=\frac{12 \pm \sqrt{12^2-12.8}}{6}=\frac{12 \pm 4 \sqrt{3}}{6}=\frac{6 \pm 2 \sqrt{3}}{3} \\ & \sin ^2 2 \theta=2 \pm \frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}, \text { but } \sin ^2 2 \theta \in[0,1] \\ & \therefore \alpha=2-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}, \beta=1 \rightarrow(\alpha-2)^2=\frac{4}{3},(\beta-1)^2=0 \\ & 3(\alpha-2)^2+(\beta-1)^2=4\end{aligned}$
Asked in: JEE Main 2024 (04 Apr Shift 2)
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