Let g : 0 , ∞ → R be a differentiable function such that ∫ x cos x - sin x e x + 1 + g x e…

Let g:0,R be a differentiable function such that xcosx-sinxex+1+gxex+1-xexex+12dx=xgxex+1+C, for all x>0, where C is an arbitrary constant. Then
  1. g is decreasing in 0,π4
  2. g-g' is increasing in 0,π2
  3. g' is increasing in 0,π4
  4. g+g' is increasing in 0,π2

Solution

xex+1cosx-sinxdx+gxex+1-xexex+12dx

=xex+1sinx+cosx-ex+1-xexex+12sinx+cosxdx+gxex+1-xexex+12dx

By comparison, we get, gx=sinx+cosx
 gx=2sinx+π4

Since x0,π4 so, x+π4π4,π2

So gx is increasing in 0,π4

g'x=cosx-sinx

i.e. gx-g'x=2sinx is an increasing function in 0,π2.

Asked in: JEE Main 2022 (25 Jun Shift 1)

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