Let E denote the parabola y 2 = 8 x . Let P = - 2 , 4 , and let Q and Q ' be two distinct points on E such…

Let E denote the parabola y2=8x. Let P=-2,4, and let Q and Q' be two distinct points on E such that the lines PQ and PQ' are tangents to E. Let F be the focus of E. Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?
  1. The triangle PFQ is a right-angled triangle
  2. The triangle QPQ' is a right-angled triangle
  3. The distance between P and F is 52
  4. F lies on the line joining Q and Q'

Solution

y2=8x

a=2, Focus F2,0, and Directrix  x=2

 P2,4 lies on directrix

 QQ' will be a focal chord and tangents are mutually perpendicular.

  ΔQPQ' is right angled.

Also the portion between point of contact and directrix of parabola subtends right angle at the focus.

So, PFQ is a right- angled triangle.

PF=222+402=42 

Asked in: JEE Advanced 2021 (Paper 2)

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