Let $S_1$ be the sum of first $2n$ terms of an arithmetic progression. Let $S_2$ be the sum of first $4n$…

Let $S_1$ be the sum of first $2n$ terms of an arithmetic progression. Let $S_2$ be the sum of first $4n$ terms of the same arithmetic progression. If $S_2 - S_1$ is $1000$, then the sum of the first $6n$ terms of the arithmetic progression is equal to:
  1. 1000
  2. 7000
  3. 5000
  4. 3000

Solution

S2n=2n22a+2n-1d, S4n=4n22a+4n-1d

S2-S1=4n2[2a+(4n-1)d]-2n22a+2n-1d

=4an+(4n-1)2nd-2na-(2n-1)dn

=2na+nd[8n-2-2n+1]

2na+nd[6n-1]=1000

2a+6n-1d=1000n

Now, S6n=6n22a+6n-1d

=3n·1000n=3000

Asked in: JEE Main 2021 (18 Mar Shift 2)

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