Let $R_1$ be the radius of the second stationary orbit and $R_2$ be the radius of the fourth stationary…

Let $R_1$ be the radius of the second stationary orbit and $R_2$ be the radius of the fourth stationary orbit of an electron in Bohr's model. The ratio $\frac{R_1}{R_2}$ is:
  1. 0.25
  2. 0.5
  3. 2
  4. 4

Solution

As, $\begin{aligned} \mathrm{R}_n & =0.529 \frac{n^2}{\mathrm{Z}} \\ \text { Hence, } \quad \frac{\mathrm{R}_1}{\mathrm{R}_2} & =\frac{0.529 \frac{n_1^2}{\mathrm{Z}}}{0.529 \frac{n_2^2}{\mathrm{Z}}} \\ \frac{\mathrm{R}_1}{\mathrm{R}_2} & =\frac{n_1^2}{n_2^2}=\frac{(2)^2}{(4)^2} \\ \therefore \quad \frac{\mathrm{R}_1}{\mathrm{R}_2} & =\frac{1}{4}=0.25 \end{aligned}$ (where, the symbols have their usual meanings)

Asked in: NEET 2022 (Phase 2)

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