Let $(1,2)$ be the focus and $x+y+1=0$ be the directrix of a hyperbola $\mathrm{H}$. If $\sqrt{3}$ is the…

Let $(1,2)$ be the focus and $x+y+1=0$ be the directrix of a hyperbola $\mathrm{H}$. If $\sqrt{3}$ is the eccentricity of $\mathrm{H}$, then its equation is
  1. $x^2-6 x y+y^2-14 x-22 y+17=0$
  2. $x^2-6 x y+y^2+10 x+14 y-7=0$
  3. $x^2+6 x y+y^2-14 x-22 y+17=0$
  4. $x^2+6 x y+y^2+10 x+14 y-7=0$

Solution

Given equation of directrix is $x+y+1=0$ and Focus is $(1,2)=5$ Let $P(x, y)$ be any point on hyperbola $\mathrm{H}$ Let $\mathrm{PM}$ be the length of the perpendicular from $\mathrm{P}$ to the directrix. then $\frac{P S}{P M}=\sqrt{3} \Rightarrow P S^2=3 P M^2$ $\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow(x-1)^2+(y-2)^2=3\left|\frac{x+y+1}{\sqrt{2}}\right|^2 \\ & \begin{aligned} \Rightarrow 2\left(x^2+1-2 x+y^2+4-4 y\right)=3\left(x^2+y^2+1\right. & +2 x y \\ & +2 y+2 x) \\ \Rightarrow 2 x^2+2-4 x+2 y^2+8-8 y=3 x^2+3 y^2+3 & +6 x y +6 y+6 x\\ \Rightarrow x^2+y^2+6 x y+10 x+14 y-7=0 &\end{aligned}\end{aligned}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (15 May Shift 2)

Practice more Hyperbola questions on Aicharya