Let $\vec{a} \times \vec{b}=7 \hat{i}-5 \hat{j}-4 \hat{k}$ and $\vec{a}=\hat{i}+3 \hat{j}-2 \hat{k}$. If the…

Let $\vec{a} \times \vec{b}=7 \hat{i}-5 \hat{j}-4 \hat{k}$ and $\vec{a}=\hat{i}+3 \hat{j}-2 \hat{k}$. If the length of projection of $\vec{b}$ on $\vec{a}$ is $\frac{8}{\sqrt{14}}$, then $|\vec{b}|=$
  1. $121$
  2. $\sqrt{12}$
  3. $\sqrt{11}$
  4. $144$

Solution

Since, length of projection of $\vec{b}$ on $\vec{a}$ is $\frac{8}{\sqrt{14}}$ $\Rightarrow \frac{|\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}|}{|\vec{a}|}=\frac{8}{\sqrt{14}}$ Now, $\vec{a} \times \vec{b}=\frac{\vec{a} \times \vec{b}}{|\vec{a}|}=\frac{7 \hat{i}-5 \hat{j}-4 \hat{k}}{\sqrt{1+9+4}}=\frac{7 \hat{i}-5 \hat{j}-4 \hat{k}}{\sqrt{14}}$ Since, $|\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}|^2+|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}|^2=|\vec{b}|^2|\vec{a}|^2$ $\Rightarrow|\vec{b}|^2=\frac{154}{14} \Rightarrow|\vec{b}|=\sqrt{11}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (19 May Shift 2)

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