Let $A$ and $B$ be two invertible matrices of order $3 \times 3$. If…

Let $A$ and $B$ be two invertible matrices of order $3 \times 3$. If $\operatorname{det}\left(\mathrm{ABA}^{\mathrm{T}}\right)=8$ and det $\left(\mathrm{AB}^{-1}\right)=8$, then det $\left(\mathrm{BA}^{-1} \mathrm{~B}^{\mathrm{T}}\right)$ is equal to
  1. $\frac{1}{4}$
  2. 1
  3. $\frac{1}{16}$
  4. 16

Solution

Let $|A|=a,|B|=b$ $\left.\Rightarrow \quad \mid A^{\eta}\right\rceil=a\left|A^{-1}\right|=\frac{1}{a},\left|B^{\eta}\right|=b,\left|B^{-1}\right|=\frac{1}{b}$ $\because \quad A B A^{\eta}=8 \Rightarrow|A||B| \mid A^{\eta}-8 \ldots(1)$ $\Rightarrow \quad a \cdot b \cdot a=8 \Rightarrow a^{2} b=8$ $\because \quad A B^{-1}|=8 \Rightarrow H|\left|B^{-1}\right|=8 \Rightarrow a, \frac{1}{b}=8$ From (1) \& (2) $a=4, b=\frac{1}{2}$ Then, $\left|B A^{-1} B^{\eta}\right|=|B|\left|A^{-1}\right|\left|B^{\eta}\right|=b \cdot \frac{1}{a} \cdot b=\frac{b^{2}}{a}=\frac{1}{16}$

Asked in: JEE Main 2019 (11 Jan Shift 2)

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