Let $S(1,0)$ and $S^{\prime}(0,1)$ be the foci of an eflipse such that $\mathrm{SP}+\mathrm{S}^{\prime}…

Let $S(1,0)$ and $S^{\prime}(0,1)$ be the foci of an eflipse such that $\mathrm{SP}+\mathrm{S}^{\prime} \mathrm{P}=2$ for any point $\mathrm{P}$ on the ellipse. If $\mathrm{A}\left(\mathrm{x}_1, \mathrm{y}_1\right)$ and $A^{\prime}\left(x_2, y_2\right)$ are the end points of the major axis of this ellipse, then $x_1+x_2=$
  1. $-1 / 4$
  2. $-1$
  3. $1 / 4$
  4. 1

Solution

Since we have $S P+S^{\prime} P=2 a=2$ (Given) $\Rightarrow a=1$ And $S S^{\prime}=2 a e=\sqrt{1+1}=\sqrt{2} \Rightarrow e=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$ $b^2=a^2\left(1-e^2\right) \Rightarrow b=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} < a$ $\therefore$ Length of semi major axis $=a=1$ Centre $=\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)$ End point of major axis $=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)$ and $\left(-1+\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)$ $\begin{aligned} & \text { i.e. }\left(\frac{3}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \text { and }\left(-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \\ & \therefore x_1+x_2=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=1 .\end{aligned}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (16 May Shift 1)

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