Let $\mathrm{P}(\alpha, 4,7)$ and $\mathrm{Q}(3, \beta, 8)$ are two points. If YZ - plane divides the join…

Let $\mathrm{P}(\alpha, 4,7)$ and $\mathrm{Q}(3, \beta, 8)$ are two points. If YZ - plane divides the join of the points $P$ and $Q$ in the ratio 2:3 and ZX - plane divides the join of P and Q in the ratio $4: 5$. then length of line segment PQ is
  1. $\sqrt{107}$
  2. $\sqrt{27}$
  3. $\sqrt{83}$
  4. $\sqrt{97}$

Solution

Given, $P(\alpha, 4,7)$ and $Q(3, \beta, 8)$ Since, YZ - plane divide the line joining the point P and Q in ratio $=2: 3$ So, its x -coordinate is zero $\Rightarrow \frac{3 \alpha+2.3}{2+3}=0 \Rightarrow \alpha=-2$ and ZX -plane divide the line joining the point $P$ and $Q$ in ratio $4: 5$ So, its y-coordinate is zero $\Rightarrow \frac{20+4 \beta}{4+5}=0 \Rightarrow \beta=-5$ Now, $\mathrm{P}(-2,4,7)$ and $\mathrm{Q}(3,-5,8)$ So, $P Q=\sqrt{5^2+(-9)^2+1^2}=\sqrt{107}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (18 May Shift 1)

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