Let A = 1 , a 1 , a 2 … … a 18 , 77 be a set of integers with 1 < a 1 < a 2 < &#8230…

Let A=1,a1,a2a18,77 be a set of integers with 1<a1<a2<..<a18<77. Let the set A+A=x+y:x,yA contain exactly 39 elements. Then, the value of a1+a2+..+a18 is equal to ______.

Solution

If we write the elements of \(A+A\), we can certainly find 39 distinct elements as \(1+1,1+a_1, 1+a_2, \ldots .1\) \(+a_{18}, 1+77, a_1+77, a_2+77, \ldots \ldots a_{18}+77,77+77\). It means all other sums are already present in these 39 values, which is only possible in case when all numbers are in A.P. Let the common difference be ' \(d\) '. \(77=1+19 d \Rightarrow d=4\) So, \(\sum_{i=1}^{18} a_1=\frac{18}{2}\left[2 a_1+17 d\right]=9[10+68]=702\)

Asked in: JEE Main 2022 (28 Jun Shift 1)

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