Let A be a set of all 4 -digit natural numbers whose exactly one digit is 7 . Then the probability that a…

Let A be a set of all 4 -digit natural numbers whose exactly one digit is 7. Then the probability that a randomly chosen element of A leaves remainder 2 when divided by 5 is:
  1. 15
  2. 122297
  3. 97297
  4. 29

Solution

ns=n( when 7 appears on thousands place ) +n(7 does not appear on thousands place)

=9×9×9+8×9×9×3

=33×9×9

nE=n( last digit 7 & 7 appears once)+n( last digit 2 when 7 appears once)

=8×9×9+9×9+8×9×2

PE=8×9×9+9×2533×9×9=97297

Asked in: JEE Main 2021 (25 Feb Shift 2)

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