If in the expansion of \((1+\text{x})^{20},\) the coefficients of rth and (r + 4) terms are equal, then r is…

If in the expansion of \((1+\text{x})^{20},\) the coefficients of rth and (r + 4) terms are equal, then r is equal to:

  1. 9

  2. 7

  3. 8

  4. 10

Solution

Solution:

Coefficients of the rth and (r + 4)th terms in the given expansion are \({^\text{20}}\text{C}_{\text{r}-1}\) and \({^\text{20}}\text{C}_{\text{r}}.\)

Here,

\({^\text{20}}\text{C}_{\text{r}-1}={^\text{20}}\text{C}_{\text{r}+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow \text{r}-1+\text{r}+3=20\)

\(\Rightarrow \text{r}=2\) or \(2\text{r}=18\)

\(\Rightarrow \text{r}=9\)

Asked in: RDSHARMA

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