An ideal gas undergoes four different processes from the same initial state as shown in the figure below.…

An ideal gas undergoes four different processes from the same initial state as shown in the figure below. Those processes are adiabatic, isothermal, isobaric and isochoric. The curve which represents the adiabatic process among 1, 2,3 and 4 is:

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 1

Solution

For adiabatic process,

 P1Vγ

For isothermal process,

 P1V

For isobaric process, P=constant

For isochoric process, V=constant

 Graphs for different processes

Adiabatic 2

Isothermal 3

Isobaric 1

The graph for adiabatic process is 2.

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Asked in: NEET 2022 (Phase 1)

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