An engine operating between the boiling and freezing points of water will have A. Efficiency more than 27 % …

An engine operating between the boiling and freezing points of water will have

A. Efficiency more than 27%.

B. Efficiency less than the efficiency of a Carnot engine operating between the same two temperatures.

C. Efficiency equal to 27%.

D. Efficiency less than 27%.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. B, C and D only
  2. A and B only
  3. B and D only
  4. B and C only

Solution

The efficiency of Carnot engine can be calculated as follows:

ηC=1-273373×100%=26.8%

Hence, the efficiency of the engine is given by

ηengine<ηcarnot.

Asked in: JEE Main 2023 (12 Apr Shift 1)

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