A solid sphere is rolling on a horizontal plane without slipping. If the ratio of angular momentum about…

A solid sphere is rolling on a horizontal plane without slipping. If the ratio of angular momentum about axis of rotation of the sphere to the total energy of moving sphere is π:22 then, the value of its angular speed will be_________rad s-1.

Solution

The angular momentum is given by 

L=ICMω=2MR2ω5

The total kinetic energy is 

E=12(Mv2+2MR2ω25)

The ratio of angular momentum and kinetic energy is

LE=ICMω12Mv2+12·25MR2ω2=25MR2ω710MR2ω2

π22=47·1ωω=4 rad s-1

Asked in: JEE Main 2023 (13 Apr Shift 1)

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