1. Option (a) is correct
  2. Option (b) is correct
  3. Option (c) is correct
  4. Option (d) is correct

Solution

(A) $\mathrm{ICl}_4^{-}:$Steric Number $=\frac{1}{8}(7+(4 \times 7)+1)=\frac{36}{8}$ $=4+4$; b.p. $=4$, e.p. $=\frac{4}{2}=2$ $\therefore \quad \mathrm{ICl}_4^{-} \rightarrow \mathrm{sp}^3 \mathrm{~d}^2$ hybridization (B) $ \begin{aligned} & \mathrm{NO}_3^{-}: \frac{1}{8}(5+(3 \times 6)+1) \\ & =\frac{1}{8} \times 24=3 \text { b.p., } \mathrm{sp}^2 \text { hybridization } \end{aligned} $ (C) $ \begin{aligned} & \mathrm{PCl}_4^{+}: \frac{1}{8}(5+(4 \times 7)-1) \\ & =\frac{1}{8} \times 32=4 \text { b.p., } \mathrm{sp}^3 \text { hybridization } \end{aligned} $ (D) $ \begin{aligned} & \mathrm{SiF}_6^{2-}: \frac{1}{8}(4+(6 \times 7)+2) \\ & =\frac{1}{8} \times 48=6 \text { b.p., } \mathrm{sp}^3 \mathrm{~d}^2 \text { hybridization } \end{aligned} $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2022 (06 Jul Shift 1)

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