$g(x)$ is an anti derivative of $f(x)=1+2^x \log 2$ and the graph of $y=g(x)$ passes through $\left(-1,…

$g(x)$ is an anti derivative of $f(x)=1+2^x \log 2$ and the graph of $y=g(x)$ passes through $\left(-1, \frac{1}{2}\right)$. Then the curve meets the $\mathrm{Y}$ - axis at
  1. $(0,1)$
  2. $(0,2)$
  3. $(0,-2)$
  4. $(1,1)$

Solution

$f(x)=1+2^x \log 2$ $\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \int f(x)=\int\left(1+2^x \log 2\right) d x \\ & \Rightarrow g(x)=x+\frac{2^x \log 2}{\log 2}+c\end{aligned}$ $\Rightarrow \mathrm{g}(x)=x+2^x+c \Rightarrow y=x+2^x+c$ ...(i) Equation (i) passes through $\left(-1, \frac{1}{2}\right)$ $\therefore \frac{1}{2}=-1+2^{-1}+c \Rightarrow c=1$ Putting value of $c$ in $\mathrm{eq}^{\mathrm{n}}$ (i), we get $y=x+2^x+1$ ...(ii) When curve (ii) meets $y$-axis: $x=0$ $\therefore y=0+2^{\circ}+1=2$ $\therefore$ Curve meet $y$-axis at the point $(0,2)$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2023 (17 May Shift 2)

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