In $\triangle A B C$ the mid points of the sides $A B, B C$ and $C A$ are respectively $(l, 0,0),(0, m, 0)$…
- $2$
- $4$
- $8$
- $16$
Solution

$ \begin{gathered} x_1+x_2=2 l, y_1+y_2=0, z_1+z_2=0, \\ x_2+x_3=0, y_2+y_3=2 m, z_2+z_3=0 \\ \text { and } \quad x_1+x_3=0, y_1+y_3=0, z_1+z_3=2 n \end{gathered} $ On solving, we get $ \begin{aligned} x_1 & =l, x_2=l, x_3=-l, \\ & y_1=-m, y_2=m, y_3=m \\ \text { and } \quad z_1 & =n, z_2=-n, z_3=n \end{aligned} $ $\therefore$ Coordinates are $A(l,-m, n), B(l, m,-n)$ and $C(-l, m, n)$ $ \begin{aligned} \therefore & \frac{A B^2+B C^2+C A^2}{l^2+m^2+n^2} \\ = & \frac{\left(4 m^2+4 n^2\right)+\left(4 l^2+4 n^2\right)+\left(4 l^2+4 m^2\right)}{l^2+m^2+n^2} \\ = & 8 \end{aligned} $
Asked in: AP EAMCET 2008
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