In the interval \([-2,4]\), the absolute maximum of \(f(x)=2 x^3-3 x^2-12 x+5\) occurs \(x=\)
In the interval \([-2,4]\), the absolute maximum of \(f(x)=2 x^3-3 x^2-12 x+5\) occurs \(x=\)
- 4
- -2
- -1
- 2
Solution
Given, function \(f(x)=2 x^3-3 x^2-12 x+5\)
So, \(f^{\prime}(x)=6 x^2-6 x-12=0\)
[for maxima and minima \(f^{\prime}(x)=0\) ]
\(\begin{aligned}
& \Rightarrow \quad x^2-x-2=0 \Rightarrow \quad(x+1)(x-2)=0 \\
& \Rightarrow \quad x=-1,2 \in[-2,4] \\
& \because \quad f(-2)=-16-12+24+5=1 \\
& f(-1)=-2-3+12+5=12 \\
& f(2)=16-12-24+5=-15 \\
& \text {and } \quad f(4)=128-48-48+5=37
\end{aligned}\)
The absolute maximum of \(f(x)\) occurs at \(x=4\). Hence, option (a) is correct.
Asked in: AP EAMCET 2019 (23 Apr Shift 1)
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