In the instant shown in the figure, the board is moving vertically with constant velocity \((v) .\) The drum…

In the instant shown in the figure, the board is moving vertically with constant velocity \((v) .\) The drum wind up at a constant rate \(\omega=15 \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}\). If the radius of the drum is \(R=10 \mathrm{~cm}\) and the board always remains horizontal. Find the velocity of board at this moment( in \(\mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}\)).

Solution

Let us assume the lengths to be \(z\) and \(y\).
\(\therefore\) Total length \(l=y+z\).
Assuming the distance in the cower to be
\(\begin{aligned}
l=y+\sqrt{y^{2}+l_{1}^{2}} \\
\Rightarrow \frac{d l}{d t} =\frac{d y}{d t}+\frac{2 y}{x} \frac{d y}{\sqrt{y^{2}+l_{1}}} \frac{d y}{d t} \\
\text { Here } \frac{d y}{d t}=v \\
\omega R =v+\cos \theta \nu \\
\omega_{R}=v(1+\cos \theta) \\
v=\frac{\omega R}{1+\cos \theta}
\end{aligned}\)

Asked in: JEE Mains - Rotational Motion - Chapter Test

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