In the given circuit of potentiometer, the potential difference E across A B ( 10   m length) is larger…

In the given circuit of potentiometer, the potential difference E across AB(10 m length) is larger than E1 and E2 as well. For key K1 (closed), the jockey is adjusted to touch the wire at point J1 so that there is no deflection in the galvanometer. Now the first battery E1 is replaced by second battery E2 for working by making K1 open and K2 closed. The galvanometer gives then null deflection at J2. The value of E1E2 is a2, where a=_______ .

Solution

Length of AB=10 m

For battery E1, balancing length is l1

l1=380 cm [from end A]

For battery E2, balancing length is l2

l2=760 cm [from end A]

Now, we know that E1E2=l1l2

  E1E2=380760=12=ab

a=1

Asked in: JEE Main 2021 (25 Feb Shift 1)

Practice more Current Electricity questions on Aicharya