In the following circuit, the reading of the ammeter will be (Take Zener breakdown voltage $=4 \mathrm{~V})$

In the following circuit, the reading of the ammeter will be (Take Zener breakdown voltage $=4 \mathrm{~V})$
  1. 24 mA
  2. 80 mA
  3. 10 mA
  4. 60 mA

Solution


$\mathrm{V}_1=\frac{400}{100+400} \times 12 \mathrm{~V}=\frac{4}{5} \times 12=\frac{48}{5} \mathrm{~V}$
here, $\mathrm{V}_1 \gt \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{z}},\left(\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{z}}=\right.$ Zener Voltage $)$ So, Zener breakdown will be take place So, voltage across $400 \Omega$ will be 4 V
$\mathrm{I}=\frac{4}{400} \mathrm{~A}=\frac{1}{100 \mathrm{~A}}=10 \mathrm{~mA}$

Asked in: JEE Main 2025 (07 Apr Shift 1)

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