In the following circuit, a power of 50 watt is absorbed in the section $A B$ of the circuit. The value of…

In the following circuit, a power of 50 watt is absorbed in the section $A B$ of the circuit. The value of resistance ' $x$ ' is
  1. $10 \Omega$
  2. $8 \Omega$
  3. $6 \Omega$
  4. $4 \Omega$

Solution

$\begin{array}{ll} & \text { Using KCL, } \\ & \mathrm{I}=1+1+0.5=2.5 \mathrm{~A} \\ & \mathrm{R}_{\text {total }}=\mathrm{X}+2 \Omega \\ & \mathrm{P}=50 \mathrm{~W} \\ & \mathrm{P}=\mathrm{I}^2 \mathrm{R} \\ \Rightarrow \quad & 50=(2.5)^2(\mathrm{X}+2) \\ \therefore \quad & \mathrm{X}+2=8 \\ \therefore \quad & \mathrm{X}=6 \Omega \end{array}$ ... (given)

Asked in: MHT CET 2024 (03 May Shift 1)

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