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In the expansion of $\left(\sqrt[3]{2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{3}}\right)^n, \mathrm{n} \in \mathrm{N}$, if the…
In the expansion of $\left(\sqrt[3]{2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{3}}\right)^n, \mathrm{n} \in \mathrm{N}$, if the ratio of $15^{\text {at }}$ term from the beginning to the $15^{\text {th }}$ term from the end is $\frac{1}{6}$, then the value of ${ }^n C_3$ is:
4060 1040 2300 4960
Solution
$\begin{aligned}
& \mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{r}+1}={ }^{\mathrm{n}} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{r}}\left(2^{1 / 3}\right)^{\mathrm{n}-\mathrm{r}}\left(\frac{1}{3^{1 / 3}}\right)^{\mathrm{r}} \\
& \mathrm{r}=14 \\
& \mathrm{~T}_{15}={ }^{\mathrm{n}} \mathrm{C}_{14}\left(2^{1 / 3}\right)^{\mathrm{n}-14}\left(\frac{1}{3^{1 / 3}}\right)^{14}
\end{aligned}$
$\mathrm{T}_{15}^{\prime}=15^{\mathrm{h}}$ term from last is $(\mathrm{n}-13)^{\mathrm{h}}$ term from beginning.
$\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{T}_{15}^{\prime}={ }^{\mathrm{n}} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{n}-14}\left(2^{1 / 3}\right)^{14}\left(\frac{1}{3^{1 / 3}}\right)^{\mathrm{n}-14} \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{\mathrm{~T}_{15}}{\mathrm{~T}_{15}^{\prime}}=\frac{{ }^{\mathrm{n}} \mathrm{C}_{14}\left(2^{1 / 3}\right)^{\mathrm{n}-14}\left(\frac{1}{3^{1 / 3}}\right)^{14}}{{ }^{\mathrm{n}} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{n}-14}\left(2^{1 / 3}\right)^{14}\left(\frac{1}{3^{1 / 3}}\right)^{\mathrm{n}-14}}=\frac{1}{6}\end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} & =\left(2^{1 / 3}\right)^{n-28}\left(3^{1 / 3}\right)^{n-28}=\frac{1}{6} \\ & =6^{\frac{n-28}{3}}=6^{-1}\end{aligned}$
$\text { So, }{ }^n \mathrm{C}_3={ }^{25} \mathrm{C}_3=2300$
Asked in: JEE Main 2025 (04 Apr Shift 1)
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