In the equation, GPP - R = NPP , R represents:
- Radiant energy
- Retardation factor
- Environment factor
- Respiration losses
Solution
The gross primary productivity (GPP) refers to the rate of energy stored by photosynthesis in plants. The R refers to the maintenance and reproduction of plants from the energy expended. GPP minus respiration losses (R) is the net primary productivity (NPP). .
Asked in: NEET 2021