In the electrolysis of a CuSO 4 solution, how many grams of Cu are plated out on the cathode, in the time…

In the electrolysis of a CuSO4 solution, how many grams of Cu are plated out on the cathode, in the time that is required to liberate 5.6 L of O2( g), measured at 1 atm and 273 K, at the anode?
  1. 31.75 g
  2. 14.2 g
  3. 4.32 g
  4. 3.175 g

Solution

The mole of oxygen = Given volumeMolar volume=5.622.4=0.25 mol

Equivalent of oxygen = n-factor×mole

n-factor=4

Equivalent of oxygen=4×0.25=1

So, Equivalent of oxygen = Equivalent of copper

Equivalent mass of copper= Molar massn-factor=63.52

Equivalent of coper = mass of copperEquivalent mass=mass of copper63.52

Equivalent of oxygen = Equivalent of copper

1=mass of copper63.52mass of copper=63.52=31.75 g

Hence, 31.75 g of copper are plated out on the cathode.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2021 (20 Aug Shift 2)

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