In the electrochemical cell: Zn ZnSO 4 0 .01 M CuSO 4 1 .0 M Cu , the emf of this Daniel cell is E 1 . When…

In the electrochemical cell:
ZnZnSO40.01MCuSO41.0 MCu, the emf of this Daniel cell is E1 . When the concentration ZnSO4 is changed to 1.0M and that of CuSO4 changed to 0.01M, the emf changes to E2 . From the following, which one is the relationship between E1 and E2? (Given, RTF=0.059)
  1. E1=E2
  2. E1<E2
  3. E1>E2
  4. E2=0  E1

Solution

ZnZnSO40.01 MCuSO41.0MCu
E=Ecello2.303RT2Flog[Zn+2][Cu+2]
 E1=Ecello-2.303RT2×F×log0.011
When concentrations are changed
 E2=Ecello-2.303RT2F×log10.01
i.e., E1>E2

Asked in: NEET 2017

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