In the context of vaccines manufactured to prevent COVID-19 pandemic, consider the following statements: 1.…

In the context of vaccines manufactured to prevent COVID-19 pandemic, consider the following statements: 1. The Serum Institute of India produced COVID-19 vaccine named Covishield using mRNA platform. 2. Sputnik V vaccine is manufactured using vector based platform. 3. COVAXIN is an inactivated pathogen based vaccine. Which of the statements given above are correct?
  1. 1 and 2 only
  2. 2 and 3 only
  3. 1 and 3 only
  4. 1, 2 and 3

Solution

1 incorrect: Covishield uses a viral vector (chimpanzee adenovirus) platform, not mRNA. 2 correct: Sputnik V uses adenovirus vector platform. 3 correct: COVAXIN by Bharat Biotech is an inactivated whole-virion vaccine.

Asked in: UPSC Prelims 2022

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