In the circuit diagram shown in figure, the current through the zener diode is

In the circuit diagram shown in figure, the current through the zener diode is
  1. 30 mA
  2. 17.5 mA
  3. 15 mA
  4. $\quad 12.5 \mathrm{~mA}$

Solution


Potential difference across $1200 \Omega$ resistor $\mathrm{V}_{1200 \Omega}=15 \mathrm{~V}$ $\therefore \quad$ current across $1200 \Omega$ resistor, $\mathrm{I}_{1200 \Omega}=\frac{15}{1200} \quad A=12.5 \mathrm{~mA}$
Potential difference across $300 \Omega$ resistor, $V_{300 \Omega}=24-15=9 \mathrm{~V}$ $\therefore \quad$ Current across $300 \Omega$ resistor, $I_{300 \Omega}=\frac{9}{300} A=30 \mathrm{~mA}$ $\therefore \quad$ Current through zener diode, $I_z=30-12.5=17.5 \mathrm{~mA}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2024 (04 May Shift 2)

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