In lanthanide series, the element well known to exhibit +4 oxidation state is

In lanthanide series, the element well known to exhibit +4 oxidation state is
  1. Lu
  2. $\mathrm{Ce}$
  3. $\mathrm{Pm}$
  4. $\mathrm{Nd}$

Solution

$ \begin{aligned} \mathrm{Ce}(58) & =[\mathrm{Xe}] 4 f^1 5 d^1 6 s^2 \\ \mathrm{Ce}^{+4} & =[\mathrm{Xe}] 4 f^0 5 d^0 6 s^0 \end{aligned} $ Cerium exihibit +4 oxidation state

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2018 (22 Apr Shift 1)

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